Neuro rehab

Neuro rehab

Neuro rehab

What is Neurological Physiotherapy?

Neurological Physiotherapy is a highly specialized field focused on retraining the nervous system and musculoskeletal system following neurological damage. The core principle is neuroplasticity—the brain's remarkable ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life. Our interventions are designed to harness this ability to recover lost function.

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How Does It Work? (The Physiotherapy Process)

Neuro-rehab is a structured, repetitive, and goal-oriented process. It works by providing the brain and body with the right stimuli to promote recovery and compensate for lost abilities.

  • Comprehensive Assessment: We begin by assessing muscle tone (e.g., spasticity or flaccidity), strength, sensation, balance, coordination, and functional movements like sitting, standing, and walking.
  • Goal Setting: We establish personalized, functional goals with you and your family, such as "being able to walk to the kitchen with a cane" or "improving balance to stand independently."
  • Specialized Treatment Techniques: We use evidence-based approaches to retrain the brain and body:
    • Task-Specific Training: Practicing meaningful, real-world tasks repeatedly (like stepping over a curb or getting up from a chair).
    • Balance and Core Re-training: Using unstable surfaces and targeted exercises to improve postural control and prevent falls.
    • Gait (Walking) Re-education: Using treadmills, parallel bars, and assisted techniques to retrain a safe and efficient walking pattern.
    • Facilitation & Inhibition Techniques: Using hands-on techniques and positioning to stimulate weak muscles (facilitation) or reduce overactive, tight muscles (inhibition).
    • Strength and Conditioning: Strengthening muscles that are weak due to disuse or neurological impairment.
    • Use of Technology: Incorporating tools like Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES), body-weight support systems, and virtual reality to enhance recovery.

Specific Conditions Treated by Neurological Physiotherapy

This branch is specific to conditions of the central and peripheral nervous systems, including:

  • Stroke (Cerebrovascular Accident - CVA): Re-learning to move a weakened arm or leg, improving balance, and regaining walking ability.
  • Spinal Cord Injury (SCI): Maximizing function at the level of injury, wheelchair skills training, and gait training for those with incomplete injuries.
  • Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Addressing problems with coordination, balance, and motor control.
  • Parkinson's Disease: Using amplitude-based training (like LSVT BIG) to improve the size and quality of movements, balance, and gait.
  • Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Managing fatigue, maintaining strength and mobility, and addressing balance issues during periods of relapse and remission.
  • Peripheral Neuropathies: Improving balance and strength affected by conditions like Guillain-Barré Syndrome or diabetic neuropathy.
  • Vestibular Disorders: Treating vertigo and dizziness caused by conditions like Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) with specific repositioning maneuvers (e.g., the Epley maneuver).